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Skip Navigation LinksLife Forms==> Plant - Plantae==> Seed Plants - Embryophyta==> Dicots - Dicotyledoneae ==> Tube Flowers - Tubiflorae ==> Mints - Labiatae
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Family Labiatae - Mints


Agastache foeniculum
Erect Bugle

Ajuga genevensis
Bugle - Pyramidal

Ajuga pyramidalis
Bugle

Ajuga reptens
Mint - Downy Wood

Blephilia ciliata
Ground Ivy

Glechomahederacea
Dead Nettle - White

Lamium album
Dead Nettle - Spotted

Lamium maculatum
Dead Nettle - Purple

Lamium purpureum
Lavender

Lavandula pinnata


Lavandulastachys
Lavender - Dutch

Lavandula vera
Motherwort

Leonurus cardiaca
Pitcher Sage

Lepechinia fragrans
Water-horehound

Lycopus uniflorus
Mint - Wild

Mentha canadensis
Motherwort

Mentha cardiaca
Peppermint

Mentha piperita
Spearmint

Mentha spicata
Meehania

Meehaniacordata
Bergamot - Wild

Monarda fistulosa
Bee Balm - American

Monarda didyma
Horse Mint

Monarda punctata
Catnip

Nepeta cataria


Origanum vulgare
Obedient Plant

Physostegia virginiana
Heal-all

Prunella vulgaris
Mint - Narrow Leaved Mountain

Pycnanthemumtenuifolium
Rosemary

Rosmarinusofficinalis
Sage - White

Salvia apiana
Chia

Salvia columbariae
Black Sage

Salvia mellifera


Salvia pratensis
Sage - Pitcher

Salvia spathaecea
Sage - Scarlet

Salvia splendens
Salvia - St Johns Fire

Salvia hybrid
Basil - Wild

Clinopodiumvulgaris
Skullcap - Common

Scutellaria epilobiifolia
Skullcap - Downy

Scutellaria incana
Skullcap - Mad Dog

Scutellaria lateriflora
Smooth Hedge Nettle

Stachys tenuifolia
Chamisso's Hedge Nettle

Stachys chamissonis


Stachys coccinea


Stachys floridana
Wood Sage

Teucrium canadense
Hairy Germander

Teucrium occidentalis
Thyme

Thymus citriodorus
Vinegar Weed

Trichostema lanceolatum


Origanum laevigatum
Mint - Coyote Mint

Monardellaodoratissima
Bluecurls

Trichostemadichotomum
Bells Of Ireland

Moluccellalaevis
Sage - Gray Ball

Salviadorrii
Betony - Wooly

Stachysbyzantina


Salvia sclarea
Mint - Wild Field

Mentha arvensis


Monardahybrid
Lavender - English

Lavandula angustifolia
Bergamint Flower

Monardahybrid
Thyme

Thymusvulgaris
Mint - Long Leaf Spearmint

Mentha longifolia
Henbit - Common

Lamiumamplexicaule


Lamiummaculatum
Catnip Hybrid

Nepetafaassenii
Sage - Gray Ball

Salviacarnosa
Heal-all

Prunella vulgaris
Hedge Nettle - Cooley's

Stachyscooleyae
Hyssop - Purple Giant

Agastache scrophulariifolia


Salviaargentea
Sage - Garden

Salviaofficinalis
Horehound - White

Marrubiumvulgare
Horsemint - Purple

Monardaclinopodia
Sage - Tropical

Salviacoccinea


Salviaengelmanni
Sage - Mealy

Salviafarinacea
Skullcap - Drummond's

Scutellariadrummondii


Salviasuperba
Thyme - Wild

Thymusserpyllum


Nepetafaassenii
Lamb's Ears

Stachysbyzantina
Mint - Brazos

Brazoriascutellarioides
Beebalm - Lemon

Monardacitriodora
Basil - Beebalm

Monardaclinopodiodes
Monarda - Plains Lemon

Monardapectinata


Salviaazurea
Sage - Lyre Leaf

Salvialyrata
Skullcap - Small

Scutellariaparvula
Skullcap - Bushy

Scutellariawrightii
Sage - Russian

Perovskiaabrotanoides
Sage - Russian

Perovskiaatripicifolia


Salviasylvestris


Thymuspseudolanuginosus
Hoarhound - Cut Leaf

Lycopusamericana
Hedeoma - Slender

Hedeomaacinoides


Monardafistulosa
Calamint - Alpine

Acinosalpinus


Lamiumgarganicum
Mosquito Plant

Agastachecanna
Sage - Cherry Little Leaf

Salviamicrophylla
Germander - Cut Leaved

Teucriumlaciniatum


Nepetagovaniana


Nepetasibirica


Plectranthusspecies
Mules Ears

Stachyslanata
Spanish Lavender

Lavandulastoechas
Basil

Ocimumbasilicum


Prunella"blanca"


Salvianemorosa
Dragonhead

Physostegiapulchella
Larger Flowered Skullcap

Scutellariaintegrifolia
Egg Leaf Skullcap

Scutellariaovata


Teucriumfruiticans


Origanumrotundifolium


Prunellaincisa
Blue Salvia

Salviapatens


Salviagreggi
Davidson's Sage

Salviadavidsonii
Beebalm - Russel's

Monardarusseliana
Rattlesnake Flower

Warnockiascutellaroides


Lavandulaintermedia


Nepetagrandiflora


Plectranthusmarginalis
Candle Flower

Plectranthusoertendahlii
Self Heal

Prunellalaciniata
Sage - Scarlet

Salvia splendens
Rainbow Skullcap

Scutellariaalpina
Wooly Thyme

Thymuslanuginosus


Nepetaracemosa


Lavanduladentata
Sage - Rose Leaf

Salviainvolucrata
Mint Bush

Prostantheranivea
Hyssop - Western North American

Agastacheoccidentalis
Coleus Species

Coleusspecies


Plectranthushillardiae
Salvia - Blue

Salviavictoria

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Narrative

Mint Family (Labiatae = Lamiaceae) contains over 5,000 species of plants of wide distribution. Many of the plants in this family are known for their tastes and smells. Peppermint, Catnip, and Sage are some of the better known species in this family. The square stems of this family are very helpful in field identification. Taking a stem between your fingers, and trying to roll it back and forth can be one of the first tests in trying to identify an unknown plant. As of 1994, there were about 473 species in 70 genera either native to or established in greater North America, including Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Hawaii, and Greenland.

Taxonomy

Latin

English

Kingdom Plantae Plant
Phylum Embryophyta Seed Plants
Class Dicotyledoneae Dicots
Order Tubiflorae Tube Flowers
Family Labiatae Mints
SubFamily

References

TitleAuthorComments
Field Guide to the Trees and Shrubs of Southern AppalachiansSwanson, Robert E. 
Index of Garden PlantsGriffiths, MarkThis book covers all plant species that are frequently cultivated. Accurate scientific names are provided for over 60,000 ornamental and commercial plants.
Field Guide to Rocky Mountain WildflowersCraighead, John J.Although this book fills an important need, the format of the Eastern Wildflower Guide by Roger Tory Peterson is preferred. This book covers about 590 species.
Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States and CanadaBritton, Nathaniel LordThis Dover reprint of the original Brown and Britton comes in a three volume set. This set covers all of the vascular plants known to occur in the northeastern United States. It was originally published about 1896 as the first flora of the United States. Although many of the scientific names have been altered, this work still is of great value to serious botanists. All species include text and several detailed line drawings. In the difficult task of accurately identifying various plant species of the eastern United States, one can use a field guide as a start, and then refer to both Brown and Britton and the various state botanies as final authorities.
Field Guide to North American Wildflowers, Western RegionSpellenberg, RichardThis Field Guide includes 725 full-color pictures of wildflower species that occur from New Mexico through California to Alaska.
Field Guide to Southwestern and Texas WildflowersNiehaus, TheodoreThis Field Guide is organized by both flower color and the number of petals. The line drawings are excellent. This guide covers 1,505 different species making it an extremely comprehensive guide to the wild flowers of the region.
Field Guide to Pacific States WildflowersNiehaus, Theodore F.This excellent work organizes the line drawings by flower color and by number of petals. There are 1,492 species presented in this guide which makes it a very comprehensive work.
Field Guide to North American Wildflowers Eastern RegionNiering, WilliamThis field guide contains detailed information on 600 species with notes on 400 additional species. There are 658 color pictures.
Wildflower Guide - Alaska & YukonWhite, Helen A.Although this book only overviews some of the wildflowers of the area, the color pictures and text are very good, and this a very useful book. Approximately 160 species are covered.
Arizona Flora, with supplementKearney, ThomasThis state botany covers 3,438 different species found growing naturally in the state of Arizona. Ranges and descriptions are included.
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