Narrative
Green leaf mistletoe (Phoradendron tomentosum) is found in the plains states south into Texas. This plant is usually parasitic on tree branches. However, it can be autotrophic (able to support itself). This perennial is not found in an older reference of Arizona flora.
This lifeform is found in open grasslands or in plains.
This lifeform has chemicals that are dangerous to man and is poisonous.
This lifeform is found in the Great Plains of North America.
Mistletoe (Phoradendron genus) is found primarily in the New World tropics. There are about 190 species in this genus. Kartesz shows about 20 species found in his greater North America which includes Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Many of the fruits are poisonous and some are deadlly poisonous.
Rhamnales Order is a small order of woody plants containing only two families.
Dicots (Dicotyledoneae Class) are the predominant group of vascular plants on earth. With the exception of the grasses (Monocots) and the Conifers (Gymnosperms), most of the larger plants that one encounters are Dicots. Dicots are characterized by having a seed with two outer shell coverings.
Some of the more primitive Dicots are the typical hardwood trees (oaks, birches, hickories, etc). The more advanced Dicots include many of the Composite (Aster) Family flowers like the Dandelion, Aster, Thistles, and Sunflowers. Although many Monocots reach a very high degree of specialization, most botanists feel that the Dicots represent the most advanced group of plants.
Seed plants (Phylum Embryophyta) are generally grouped into one large phylum containing three major classes: the Gymnosperms, the Monocots, and the Dicots. (Some scientists separate the Gymnosperms into a separate phylum and refer to the remaining plants as flowering plants or Angiospermae.)
For North American counts of the number of species in each genus and family, the primary reference has been John T. Kartesz, author of A Synonymized Checklist of the Vascular Flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland (1994). The geographical scope of his lists include, as part of greater North America, Hawaii, Alaska, Greenland, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands.
Kartesz lists 21,757 species of vascular plants comprising the ferns, gymnosperms and flowering plants as being found in greater North America (including Alaska, Hawaii, Greenland, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands.
There are estimates within the scientific world that about half of the listed North American seed plants were originally native with the balance being comprised of Eurasian and tropical plants that have become established.
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